1. Denisa Zvizdić, Univerzitet Metropolitan,
Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
, Bosnia and Herzegovina
ANEMIA ONE OF A RISK FACTOR FOR DEVELOPMENT OF DIABETIC retinopathy in Type 1 diabetes mellitus Zvizdic D., J. Alajbegović Halimić, M. Alendar KCU Srajevo eye clinic Objective: The objective of this study was to determine how anemia affects the development of diabetic retinopathy in type-1 diabetes mellitus. Material and methods: Our study included 18 patients aged between 30 and 40 years who had type 1 diabetes mellitus and that lasted more than 15 years. The study included 10 women and 8 men. All patients were examined at the Department of Ophthalmology with a certain visual acuity, IOP was measured, surveyed the front and rear segmneta and Refractometry. The studies were excluded, all patients found to have a refractive errors.All patients were followed for laboratory parameters of blood and urine and blood pressure vrijenosti. Results: In 12 patients the visual acuity was 0.9 to 1.0, 0.6 to 0.8 in 4 patients and 2 patients below 0.6. In 10 patients had nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy were found, while in 8 patients revealed proliferative diabetic retinopatije.Blood and urine parameters and blood presser in patients with proliferative form of diabetic retinopathy were far outside the reference range. Conclusion: blindness, which occurs due to diabetic retinopathy can be stoped if there is an appropriate and comprehensive internist control. Poor diabetic control, elevated serum lipids, hypertension, unregulated and often neglected aneija represent major risk factors for developing diabetic retinopathy.
Ključne reči :
Tematska oblast:
medical retina
Uvodni rad:
Da
Datum:
06.04.2012.
Br. otvaranja:
820
